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KMID : 0882420140860050612
Korean Journal of Medicine
2014 Volume.86 No. 5 p.612 ~ p.617
Negative Pressure Pulmonary Edema Together with Pneumopericardium after General Anesthesia
Hwang Cheol-Gu

Choi Jae-Hoon
Kim Hong-Je
Jang Seong-Pil
Shin Jae-Gyu
Han Dong-Hun
Yang Mi-Jin
Abstract
Negative pressure pulmonary edema is an uncommon complication related to general anesthesia. Its main pathophysiology is excessive negative intrathoracic pressure that is caused by an acute upper airway obstruction. Pneumopericardium, the presence of air within the pericardial sac, is another rare condition. The common pathophysiology of pneumopericardium, except for that caused by blunt or penetrating trauma, is barotrauma-induced alveolar rupture caused by positive intrathoracic pressure. Here, we report the case of a 61-year old female patient with negative pulmonary edema and pneumopericardium after general anesthesia. She recovered after conservative management.
KEYWORD
General anesthesia, Pulmonary edema, Pneumopericardium
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